...of potentially harmful microbes. Beyond their role...
...colonization by many microbes. Microbial colonization is...
...membranes, also traps microbes and other particles...
...with its trapped microbes, preventing them from...
...entering the lungs. Microbes present in food...
...acid destroys many microbes before they can...
...early in infection Microbes that penetrate the...
...damaged by invading microbes release chemical signals...
...engulfing and destroying microbes there. Neutrophils tend...
...of killing trapped microbes. First, it can...
...components. There are microbes that have evolved...
...the spread of microbes elsewhere. Second, this...
...growth of some microbes, facilitating phagocytosis, and...
...either by attacking microbes directly or by...
...to lysis of microbes. Some complement components...
...membranes, prevents most microbes from entering the...
...to defend against microbes that have managed...
...respond to particular microbes and foreign molecules,...
...made by infecting microbes, usually viruses, to...
...surface components of microbes, incompatible transplanted tissues,...
...pathogenic bacterium. These microbes, now coated by...
...phagocytosis of, the microbes. Antibody-mediated agglutination of...
...and opsonizes the microbes. Agglutination is possible...
...During immune adherence, microbes coated with antibodies...
...that binds to microbes and assists in...
...inactivated toxins, killed microbes, parts of microbes,...
...microbes, parts of microbes, and viable but...
...viable but weakened microbes. These no longer...

...Multiple Choice 1. Microbes live in us,...
...following activities are microbes involved in? A)...
...they couldn't see microbes the Greeks and...
...direct observation of microbes Ans: D 1.3...
...open flask because microbes are transmitted by...
...force that brought microbes D) discovering a...
...D 1.5 23. Microbes have played important...
...following are considered microbes except A) viruses...
...concept of putting microbes to work to...
...C) It trapped microbes that otherwise would...
...that occur in microbes is: A) microbial...
...safe D) uses microbes, such as anthrax,...
...following statements about microbes is true? A)...
...52. Many disease-causing microbes do not cause...

...an obstacle to microbes. Chemical secretions that...
...trap or kill microbes guard the body’s...
...large class of microbes. In this way,...
...infection by many microbes ingested with food....
...hemocytes can phagocytose microbes. Other hemocytes trigger...
...chemicals that kill microbes and entrap parasites....
...fluid that traps microbes and other particles....
...with its trapped microbes, preventing them from...
...around the eyes. Microbes present in food...
...acid destroys many microbes before they can...
...colonization by many microbes. Phagocytic cells function...
...(leukocytes). Leukocytes recognize microbes through receptors that...
...a class of microbes. Phagocytosis is often...
...with a lysosome. Microbes are destroyed within...
...poison the engulfed microbes. Lysozymes and other...
...engulf and destroy microbes. Macrophages are even...
...and the spleen. Microbes that enter the...
...the spleen, whereas microbes in interstitial fluid...
...In either location, microbes soon encounter resident...
...and proteins attack microbes. Pathogen recognition in...
...proteins that attack microbes directly or impede...
...surface of many microbes. Activation results in...
...the entry of microbes leads to the...
...the spread of microbes elsewhere. Nearby endothelial...
...blood cells, dead microbes, and cell debris....
...host’s cells, such microbes grow and reproduce,...
...with fragments of microbes displayed on the...
...respond to particular microbes and foreign molecules,...
...and phagocytosis of microbes. Antibodies may work...
...the lysis of microbes and produces activated...
...bacterial toxins, killed microbes, parts of microbes,...
...microbes, parts of microbes, viable but weakened...
...viable but weakened microbes, and even genes...